Zigong City, located in Sichuan Province, is a medium-sized city and a key urban center in the southern part of the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle. Known as the “Home of Dinosaurs,” it is famous for its dinosaur fossils and houses one of the world’s top three dinosaur museums. The city has a rich history tied to salt production, which is reflected in its unique culinary style known as “Salt Gang Cuisine.” As of the end of 2023, Zigong covers an area of 4,381 square kilometers and has a population of approximately 2.43 million. The city is also recognized for its cultural heritage, including traditional festivals and arts, and has made significant strides in industrial transformation and urban development.
1. Zigong Dinosaur Museum
Located in Dashanpu Town, northeast of Zigong, the Zigong Dinosaur Museum is one of the world’s three major dinosaur fossil sites. The museum is built on a Jurassic vertebrate fossil site, covering an area of over 70,000 square meters. It houses fossil specimens that include almost all known dinosaur species from the Jurassic period, dating back 205 to 135 million years.
Unique Features: The museum’s extensive collection of dinosaur fossils and skeletons offers a fascinating glimpse into prehistoric life. The exhibits are well-organized, with life-sized dinosaur models and interactive displays that make it an educational experience for visitors of all ages.
Travel Tips:
- Allocate at least half a day to explore the museum thoroughly.
- Wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot of walking involved.
- Visit during weekdays to avoid the weekend crowd.
Transportation Guide:
- From Zigong city center, take bus No. 35 or 38 directly to the museum.
- Alternatively, you can take a taxi, which takes about 30 minutes from the city center.
2. Zigong Salt History Museum
The Zigong Salt History Museum, located in the Xiqin Guild Hall, is dedicated to the history of salt production in Zigong, which has been a major industry for over 2,000 years. The museum showcases the traditional methods of salt extraction and the cultural significance of salt in the region.
Unique Features: The museum is housed in a beautifully preserved Qing Dynasty building, featuring intricate wood carvings and traditional architecture. The exhibits include ancient tools, historical documents, and detailed models that illustrate the salt production process.
Travel Tips:
- Guided tours are available and highly recommended for a deeper understanding of the exhibits.
- Photography is allowed, but be mindful of the flash settings to preserve the artifacts.
Transportation Guide:
- The museum is located in the city center and can be reached by bus No. 3, 5, or 7.
- Taxis are also a convenient option, with a short ride from most parts of the city.
3. Zigong Lantern Park
Zigong Lantern Park is famous for its annual lantern festival, which is one of the largest and most spectacular in China. The park is transformed into a wonderland of lights and colors, attracting visitors from all over the country.
Unique Features: The lantern displays are incredibly detailed and often depict scenes from Chinese folklore, history, and modern life. The festival also includes cultural performances, traditional food stalls, and interactive activities.
Travel Tips:
- Visit during the Chinese New Year period to experience the full splendor of the lantern festival.
- Dress warmly as the festival takes place in winter.
- Arrive early to avoid the evening rush and get the best viewing spots.
Transportation Guide:
- The park is accessible by bus No. 1, 2, or 9 from the city center.
- Taxis are a convenient option, especially during the festival when public transport can be crowded.
4. Fuxi River Scenic Area
The Fuxi River Scenic Area is a picturesque natural attraction located on the outskirts of Zigong. The area is known for its lush greenery, clear waters, and serene environment, making it a perfect getaway from the hustle and bustle of the city.
Unique Features: The scenic area offers a variety of outdoor activities such as boating, fishing, and hiking. There are also several historical sites and temples along the riverbanks that add to the cultural richness of the area.
Travel Tips:
- Bring a picnic and enjoy a meal by the river.
- Wear comfortable clothing and shoes suitable for outdoor activities.
- Check the weather forecast before planning your visit.
Transportation Guide:
- Take bus No. 12 or 15 from the city center to reach the scenic area.
- A taxi ride from the city center takes about 40 minutes.
5. Zigong Colorful Sand Forest
The Zigong Colorful Sand Forest is a unique geological park known for its vibrant sand formations and striking landscapes. The park covers an area of over 10 square kilometers and features a variety of sand sculptures and natural rock formations.
Unique Features: The colorful sand formations are a result of natural erosion and mineral deposits, creating a stunning array of colors and patterns. The park also has several hiking trails and viewing platforms that offer panoramic views of the landscape.
Travel Tips:
- Visit during the early morning or late afternoon for the best lighting conditions for photography.
- Bring plenty of water and sun protection as the park can get quite hot during the day.
- Wear sturdy shoes suitable for walking on uneven terrain.
Transportation Guide:
- The park is located about 20 kilometers from the city center and can be reached by bus No. 18.
- Taxis are also available and take about 30 minutes from the city center.
6. Zigong Huidong Hot Springs
The Zigong Huidong Hot Springs are a popular destination for relaxation and wellness. The hot springs are known for their therapeutic properties and are set in a tranquil environment surrounded by lush greenery.
Unique Features: The hot springs offer a variety of pools with different temperatures and mineral compositions. There are also spa services, massage treatments, and wellness programs available for visitors.
Travel Tips:
- Bring swimwear and a towel.
- Avoid visiting during peak hours to enjoy a more peaceful experience.
- Stay hydrated and take breaks between soaking sessions.
Transportation Guide:
- The hot springs are located about 15 kilometers from the city center and can be reached by bus No. 20.
- Taxis are a convenient option, with a ride taking about 25 minutes from the city center.
7. Zigong Shenhai Well
The Shenhai Well is one of the oldest and deepest salt wells in Zigong, dating back to the Qing Dynasty. It is a testament to the advanced salt mining techniques developed in the region and is still in operation today.
Unique Features: Visitors can see the traditional salt extraction process in action and learn about the history and significance of salt production in Zigong. The well is surrounded by historical buildings and exhibits that provide a glimpse into the past.
Travel Tips:
- Guided tours are available and provide valuable insights into the history and technology of salt mining.
- Wear comfortable shoes as there is some walking involved.
- Photography is allowed, but be respectful of the workers and equipment.
Transportation Guide:
- The well is located in the city center and can be reached by bus No. 6 or 8.
- Taxis are also a convenient option, with a short ride from most parts of the city.
8. Zigong Rongxian Giant Buddha
The Rongxian Giant Buddha is a massive stone statue carved into a cliff face, located in Rong County, Zigong. The statue dates back to the Tang Dynasty and stands at 36.67 meters tall, making it one of the largest stone Buddhas in China.
Unique Features: The statue is an impressive example of ancient Chinese craftsmanship and religious art. The surrounding area includes several temples, pavilions, and scenic spots that offer a peaceful and spiritual atmosphere.
Travel Tips:
- Visit early in the morning to avoid the crowds and enjoy a more serene experience.
- Wear comfortable clothing and shoes suitable for walking and climbing stairs.
- Bring a camera to capture the stunning views and intricate details of the statue.
Transportation Guide:
- Take a bus from Zigong city center to Rong County, then transfer to a local bus or taxi to reach the site.
- The total travel time is approximately 1.5 hours.
9. Zigong Sanghai Well
The Sanghai Well is another historic salt well in Zigong, known for its depth and the quality of salt produced. The well has been in operation for over 1,000 years and is a significant part of Zigong’s salt industry heritage.
Unique Features: The well is surrounded by traditional buildings and exhibits that showcase the history and techniques of salt production. Visitors can see the well in operation and learn about the various stages of salt extraction and processing.
Travel Tips:
- Guided tours are available and provide a comprehensive understanding of the salt production process.
- Wear comfortable shoes as there is some walking involved.
- Photography is allowed, but be mindful of the workers and equipment.
Transportation Guide:
- The well is located in the city center and can be reached by bus No. 4 or 10.
- Taxis are also a convenient option, with a short ride from most parts of the city.
10. Zigong Phoenix Mountain
Phoenix Mountain is a scenic area located on the outskirts of Zigong, known for its beautiful landscapes and rich biodiversity. The mountain offers a variety of outdoor activities such as hiking, bird watching, and nature photography.
Unique Features: The mountain is home to several rare plant and animal species, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts. There are also several temples and historical sites scattered throughout the area, adding to its cultural significance.
Travel Tips:
- Wear comfortable clothing and shoes suitable for hiking and outdoor activities.
- Bring plenty of water and snacks, as there are limited facilities on the mountain.
- Check the weather forecast before planning your visit.
Transportation Guide:
- Take bus No. 16 or 22 from the city center to reach the mountain.
- A taxi ride from the city center takes about 45 minutes.